Can I Drop My Child From Health Insurance When They Turn 18?

By James Shaffer, insurance professional

Quick answer

Yes, you can remove an adult child from your health plan; you aren’t required to keep them on until 26. The ACA only requires plans that cover dependents to let children stay until 26 if you choose. On a job-based plan, you can usually remove them at open enrollment or after a qualifying life event. On a marketplace plan, you can usually end a family member’s coverage by updating your application. Make sure your child has other coverage lined up first.

Key takeaways

  • Plans must allow children to stay until 26, but parents can remove them earlier.
  • Job-based plans usually allow changes only at open enrollment or after a qualifying event.
  • A child who loses coverage from your plan gets a 60-day window to enroll in their own marketplace plan.
  • Children’s Medicaid and CHIP usually end at 19; adult Medicaid depends on income and state.
  • If you still claim your child as a dependent, their coverage and income count in your household for marketplace tax credits.
On this page

Why parents drop a child at 18

  • To lower premiums, especially on a marketplace plan where each person adds to the cost.
  • Because the child has coverage through a job, school or the military.
  • Because the child qualifies for Medicaid or a cheaper plan of their own.

Adding a child to job-based family coverage often costs the same no matter how many children you have, so dropping one may not save money. See family health insurance.

How to remove a child from your plan

Type of planWhen you can remove them
Job-based planUsually at open enrollment or after a qualifying event, like the child getting other coverage
Marketplace planUsually any time, by updating your application and ending their coverage
Plan bought directly from an insurerContact the insurer; rules vary
Check your plan’s rules and give your child notice so they aren’t left uninsured.

Your child’s coverage options

Children’s Medicaid and CHIP generally end at 19, so teens on those programs need a new plan then. See health insurance for children. Young people who aged out of foster care can usually keep Medicaid until 26.

Tax households and tax credits

If you still claim your child as a tax dependent, they’re part of your household for marketplace purposes, and their coverage and income are counted with yours. If your child files their own taxes and isn’t claimed, they apply for coverage and tax credits on their own. See what Obamacare is for more on how tax credits work.

Compare plans for your young adult: see quotes by ZIP code.

Frequently asked questions

Do I have to keep my child on my insurance until 26?

No. Plans have to offer coverage until 26, but you can remove your child earlier.

Can I drop my child mid-year?

On a marketplace plan, usually yes. On a job-based plan, usually only after a qualifying event, like your child gaining other coverage.

Will my child be able to get their own insurance?

Yes. Losing coverage from your plan gives them 60 days to enroll in a marketplace plan, and they can apply for Medicaid at any time.

This article is general information, not insurance or tax advice. Last reviewed September 2026.

About the author

James Shaffer

James is an insurance professional and writer who has owned many insurance businesses. He oversees everything published on SelfHealthInsurance.com.

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